How to Make Friends as an Adult: A Practical Guide for Women in Their 30s and 40s

Making friends as an adult is hard.

Making friends as an adult is hard because we’re surrounded by fewer new people, have less free time, and are more risk-averse about rejection than when we were younger. But it’s far from impossible. The key is putting yourself in repeated, consistent environments with people who share your interests, being willing to initiate three times, and accepting that building adult friendships takes an average of 40-60 hours within the first six weeks.

The Loneliness Nobody Talks About

60% of Americans report feeling lonely. And yet, when it comes to making friends as adults, we’re all pretending it’s easy—or worse, that it shouldn’t be necessary because we should already have “our people.”

Here’s the truth: It’s not easy making new friends in adulthood. The social structures that made friendship inevitable when we were younger (school, college, early career bonding) have disappeared, and most of us are navigating work, relationships, possibly kids, aging parents, and our own identity shifts all at once.

If you’ve found yourself thinking “everyone else has their tribe but me,” you’re not alone—and it’s not because there’s something wrong with you.

Why It’s So Much Harder Now

We’re Not Surrounded by New People Anymore

As adults, we tend not to be surrounded by as many people, especially new people, as we age. In school, you were constantly meeting classmates, dorm neighbors, club members. In your early career, there were cohorts of new hires, happy hours, team projects.

Now? You work remotely or with the same small team. You go to the same grocery store. You see the same neighbors. The natural churn of new people in your life has slowed to a trickle.

We Have Way Less Time

From working full-time and balancing finances to taking care of children or elderly relatives, you can suddenly find yourself with a lot on your plate, leaving little time, or inclination, to go out and socialize.

One man with two kids said he has one hour of total free time each weekday, and that when he finally gets that hour, he is desperate to decompress and have some time alone.

It’s not that we don’t want friends—it’s that socializing has to compete with sleep, exercise, work deadlines, family obligations, and the basic need to just sit on the couch and stare at nothing for 20 minutes.

We’re More Afraid of Rejection

Angela Amias, a psychotherapist based in Wyoming, explains: “One reason why children have an easy time making friends is because they’re open and curious about others—they’re not worried about being hurt or rejected. As adults, we tend to be more risk-averse.”

Adults have also had more experiences of betrayal and hurt in relationships, so they are more trepidatious when meeting new people.

Solara Calderon, a clinical psychologist, sees this constantly with her clients: “People often have worried thoughts such as, ‘they probably aren’t going to like me’ or ‘what if I say something stupid?'”

We’re Pickier (And That’s Not Bad)

In your 20s, you might have been friends with anyone who seemed fun at a party. Now? Adults are pickier about the people they let in to their lives, whereas when we’re younger, we’re more open.

We often filter people out by political views and social class without realizing it. We’re looking for people who match our values, our life stage, our communication style.

This is actually healthy—you’re not trying to collect friends, you’re trying to build meaningful relationships. But it does make the pool smaller.

The Good News About Adult Friendships

Here’s what nobody tells you: As adults, we have a much better idea of who we are and what our goals are in life. This can help us to make new friendships that have a solid foundation based on similar life views. And they are less likely to dissolve over time as we change and grow.

The friendships you make in your 30s and 40s can actually be more durable and meaningful than the ones you made in your 20s because they’re based on who you actually are, not who you’re trying to become.

Plus, the Harvard Study of Adult Development, the world’s longest-running study on human life, shows that the secret to good health and happiness is simple: having good relationships.

Translation: It’s worth the effort.

The Math Behind Making Friends

Before we get to strategies, let’s talk about what to expect time-wise.

Per one study, it takes 40–60 hours within the first six weeks of meeting someone to turn them from an acquaintance into a casual friend. It takes another 80 to 100 hours to elevate them to true friend status.

That’s not 40-60 hours of deep, meaningful conversation. That’s total time in proximity—coffee dates, workout classes together, group dinners, walking your dogs at the same time.

The lesson? Friendship building is a numbers game, and it requires consistency.

Where to Actually Meet People

Join Something with Built-In Consistency

This is the number one strategy. Trivia nights, bowling leagues, book clubs, fitness classes, or volunteer groups create consistency and familiarity. When people recognize you, they’ll be more likely to want to talk to you, because you seem familiar and safe to them.

By joining a club or group, you meet people who you already have something in common with, which makes the process of making friends much easier.

Examples:

  • Weekly yoga or fitness classes at the same studio
  • Running clubs (many meet 2-3x per week)
  • Book clubs (usually monthly)
  • Volunteer organizations
  • Adult sports leagues (kickball, volleyball, ultimate frisbee)
  • Hobby groups (knitting circles, craft workshops, cooking classes)

Spending time doing something you enjoy is always an enriching experience, and it can help you to meet like-minded people. Even solo hobbies can help you to make friends—whether that’s through starting at the gym, joining a knitting group or finding yourself bumping into someone regularly at the same craft shop.

Use Your Kids (If You Have Them)

The most obvious way to meet like-minded mom friends is through your kids’ school.

Some of the most successful friend hangouts have occurred when moms went in together for a group sitter. In one situation, a Mary Poppins-type watched 7 kids in total while three moms went out for a triple date. Another time, kids took a lesson at an art shop next door while moms gabbed over coffee.

Try Friendship Apps

Yes, they exist, and no, they’re not weird.

Bumble BFF launched in 2016 and has grown in popularity since. People are making a lot of new friends on it.

Other options:

One woman said: “The first couple of meetings felt a little awkward, but over the past two years we have really gelled into a really supportive, close group, and I got five new friends out of it!”

Lean Into Your Neighborhood

For most adults, proximity is key.

One woman met a new friend at a local event: “I met a woman at an event this winter and we became friends right away. She lives a half mile away from me, and now we go on walks at least once a week.”

Making friends with neighbors is a win-win—you have a built-in bestie next door.

Networking Events Aren’t Just for Work

Networking events aren’t just for business professionals. They’re a great way to meet new people and make connections. Many networking events are focused on specific industries or interests, so you’re likely to meet people who are passionate about the same things you are.

How to Actually Make It Happen (The Action Steps)

The Three-Invitation Rule

This is crucial. Experts encourage people to initiate three invitations with a potential new friend—maybe it’s lunch first, coffee second and a yoga class or a walk third.

If the other person says no to all of this and doesn’t follow up with any alternative suggestions, then it’s safe to assume that friendship isn’t in the cards.

It may feel scary, but you have no way of knowing if a friendship will forge or fizzle unless you try. When both people are hesitant to put themselves out there, it leads to a mutual assumption that the other isn’t interested in friendship and missed connections.

Practice Self-Disclosure (But Not Too Much)

Practicing “self-disclosure”, or opening up about your life, is proven to boost connections with people. One study found three great insights: (1) people who give more intimate disclosures tend to be more liked than those who don’t, (2) people disclose more to those they like, and (3) people like you more after you disclose.

But there’s a catch: Don’t make it too personal, too soon. Avoid mud-slinging from your divorce and giving play-by-plays from the bedroom.

Say Yes to Invitations (Even When You’re Tired)

One woman posted about a fabulous cake she’d made with a lot of work in a local women’s Facebook group, saying anyone was welcome to come over and try a slice. One woman took her up on it, bringing her baby along. They’ve now been friends for five years.

The lesson: People who extend invitations are already putting themselves out there. Meet them halfway.

Host Something Small

Host a ‘Bring-a-Friend’ BBQ. Each invitee brings a friend. It’s a low-pressure way to expand your circle through people you already know.

Be Flexible About Scheduling

Women our age are busy with work, family, taking care of parents, carrying the world’s problems on our shoulders. This isn’t college, where you could spend hours just hanging out. So adapt to prospective friends’ lives by fitting into their schedules. When a neighbor invited one woman on one of her daily walks, she rearranged her schedule to make it happen.

Practice Small Talk

If you haven’t been out as much as usual, you may feel like your social skills are rusty. Don’t worry, we all feel that way. Practice small talk with baristas, grocery clerks, whoever.

What Not to Do

Don’t Wait for the Other Person to Initiate

If you are waiting around for another woman to make the first move, don’t. Reach out to ask a neighbor to tea, be bold enough to ask to exchange numbers with a woman you hit it off with, or start a local group around your interests and invite women from your community.

Don’t Dismiss Weak Ties

One study used Christmas cards to approximate social networks and estimated each of us has around 121 acquaintances. These acquaintances are potential friends and are not to be dismissed. Weak ties are still great for mental well-being even if it is just a brief conversation.

Don’t Filter Too Aggressively

Yes, values matter. But it’s useful to be attuned to what you want in a friend but beware of letting this turn into snobbish gatekeeping.

Different perspectives can enrich your life. Not every friend needs to be your carbon copy.

Don’t Give Up After One “No”

Remember the three-invitation rule. One declined invitation doesn’t mean rejection—it might mean they’re genuinely busy that particular day.

If You’re Really Struggling

Rather than believe self-critical thoughts like “they probably aren’t going to like me,” notice them and give yourself some kindness.

Remember: The very first step is reminding yourself that all human beings are likable and lovable.

Also: Not everyone is going to like you, and that’s OK. Keep trying until you find even just one person who really gets you. It’s worth it.

A Sample 90-Day Plan

Weeks 1-2: Research and join one recurring activity (fitness class, book club, volunteer opportunity). Commit to showing up consistently for at least 6 weeks.

Weeks 3-4: Start saying hello to the same people you see regularly. Ask their names. Make small talk.

Weeks 5-6: Identify 2-3 people you click with. Extend one invitation each (coffee, lunch, walk).

Weeks 7-12: Follow the three-invitation rule with anyone who responds positively. Add a second recurring activity to expand your options.

By Week 12, you should have at least a few budding friendships that can develop into something deeper.

The Bottom Line

Making friends as an adult is not like making friends in college. It requires more intention, more effort, and more vulnerability.

But it’s possible. There are lots of benefits to making new connections in your 30s and 40s, and contrary to popular belief, these are not the decades where friendship goes to die.

Bravery is often the biggest barrier. You’ve got to leave your house, show up not knowing anyone, and be ready to build a connection.

The friendships you build now—based on who you actually are, not who you’re trying to be—can be some of the most meaningful of your life.

You just have to show up.

Quick Action Checklist

  • ✓ Join one recurring activity this week (commit to 6 weeks minimum)
  • ✓ Download a friendship app (Bumble BFF, Peanut, or Meetup)
  • ✓ Practice small talk with 3 strangers this week
  • ✓ Say yes to the next social invitation you receive
  • ✓ Identify one acquaintance to invite for coffee/walk/lunch
  • ✓ Remember: 40-60 hours over 6 weeks = casual friend. Be patient.

Additional Resources

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